9th Grade Vocabulary Words - List 19

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Word Definition Practice Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Part of Speech Description
milieu Milieu refers to the specific social, cultural, and environmental setting in which something occurs or develops. The bustling streets and lively atmosphere of New York City provided the perfect milieu for aspiring artists and performers. environment, setting, surroundings, atmosphere, backdrop, context, condition, ambiance, locale, habitat Noun
grovel To act overly obedient or beg for forgiveness or a favor. He had to grovel and beg for forgiveness after he hurt everyone's feelings. kowtow, flatter, bow assertive, proud, dignified Verb
sloth A laziness in performing tasks or activities that require effort. His sloth cost him his job. lethargy, indolence, inertia, diligent, industrious, energetic Noun
wrestle To forcefully pull or twist something out of its place or position, often with physical effort. He tried to wrestle the championship belt from his opponent. struggle, grapple, tussle surrender, yield, release Verb
temporize To act or speak evasively or indecisively in order to gain time or avoid making a decision. He always tried to temporize and avoid making a decision until the last possible moment. procrastinate, hesitate, stall act, decide, commit Verb
analogous Something that is similar in some way. The relationship between a teacher and a student can be analogous to that of a gardener and a plant. comparable, similar, akin different, dissimilar, unrelated Adjective
garish Something that is excessively flashy and considered tasteless. The new store front was painted in garish colors that clashed with the surrounding buildings. gaudy, ostentatious, tacky understated, muted, subtle Adjective
glower To stare or gaze angrily or sullenly at someone or something. He gave us a menacing glower before storming out of the room. frown, scowl, glare smile, grin Verb
faction A group within a larger group that holds specific beliefs and may compete with other factions for power. The faction within the political party threatens to divide its members. sect, group, clique alliance, unity, cooperation Noun
illuminate To make something easier to understand by providing insight. The candles on the table illuminated the room with a soft, flickering light. brighten, enlighten, irradiate darken, obscure, dim Verb
compulsory Required by law or rules. Wearing a seatbelt is compulsory while driving. mandatory, obligatory, imperative optional, voluntary, elective Adjective
maxim A principle or rule that guides behavior or decision-making, often based on ethical or moral considerations. Live simply and be grateful for what you have is a common maxim. most, utmost, highest minimize, reduce, decrease Noun
sophistry A deceptive or misleading argument or reasoning that appears plausible but is actually flawed. His argument was full of sophistry, using clever but deceptive reasoning to support his position. fallacy, deceit, trickery truth, honesty, sincerity Noun
logarithm A logarithm is the exponent to which a specified number, the base, must be raised to produce a given value. The logarithm of 1000 to the base 10 is 3. Noun
commitment Devotion to a person, cause, or goal, demonstrated through consistent actions. She made a commitment to volunteer at the animal shelter every Saturday. pledge, dedication, loyalty, Noun

Take a look at other vocabulary lists for Ninth Grade.