8th Grade Vocabulary Words - List 24

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Word Definition Practice Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Part of Speech Description
philanthropy To help others through money or time. The business practiced philanthropy to help the community. charity, assistance, benefaction Noun
veneer A light layer or decorative covering. The thin veneer of paint gave the room a fresh new look. cover, layer, surface strip, uncover Noun
errant Away from the correct course. The football player's errant behavior caused problems for the team. straying, wayward, offending righteous, correct, responsible Adjective
facile A simple approach, too hasty to be worthwhile. The accountant's solution was too facile and didn't address the root of the problem. cursory, ineffective, superficial useful, efficient, valuable Adjective
maverick An independent thinker who acts on their own beliefs. He was a maverick in the field of science, challenging the status quo. dissenter, extremist, radical moderate, conservative, conformist Noun
skittish Moving quickly in a frightened manner. The skittish deer quickly bounded away when it saw a human. nervous, anxious, uneasy calm, composed, easygoing Adjective
chastise To scold due to wrongdoing. Grandma would chastise me if I didn't listen to her instructions. discipline, lecture, reprimand reward, praise, commend Verb
miscellany A collection of things. The store had a wide variety of goods, a miscellany of different items. aggregation, assortment, anthology single Noun
dolorous Sad or mournful. The dolorous sound of the wind howling through the trees filled the night air. rueful, sorrowful, woeful hopeful, happy, cheerful Adjective
impaled To stab with something pointy. The hero of the story impaled the vampire with a wooden stake. pierce, spike, lance Verb
antipathy A disgust or revulsion to someone or something. I felt an instant antipathy toward him when we first met. loathing, dislike, repulsion admiration, regard, esteem Noun
myriad A large number of quantity. The myriad of colors in the sunset were truly breathtaking. abundance, windfall, mass bounded, limited, countable Adjective
poseur Someone who pretends to be something they are not. He was a poseur, pretending to be something he was not. imposter, mimic, pretender Noun
despicable Someone who is vile or loathsome. The criminal's despicable behavior made it impossible for anyone to trust him. disgraceful, disreputable, wretched virtuous, honorable, reputable Adjective
anonymous Unknown or nameless. The author of the book remained anonymous. unidentified, incognito, secret named, identified, known Adjective

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