8th Grade Vocabulary Words - List 25

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Word Definition Practice Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Part of Speech Description
apprehended To take into custody or catch. The police apprehended the suspect after a brief chase. capture, seize, nab liberate, release, free Verb
prudent Wise or practical in behavior. She was a prudent investor, constantly researching before making decisions. cautious, judicious, shrewd careless, foolish, reckless Adjective
novice Someone new to an activity. He was a novice to the sport and needed help learning the basics. beginner, newcomer, rookie expert, professional, master Noun
tirade A long bitter speech. He went on a tirade against his boss, spewing insults right and left. outburst, diatribe, harangue compliment, praise Noun
inspire To make others feel as if they can do more. The athlete's speech will inspire everyone to reach their goals. excite, impress, embolden depress, discourage, dissuade Verb
manipulate To influence others in an unfair way. He tried to manipulate the situation to his advantage. exploit, influence, beguile Verb
diminution The process of reducing or cutting back. The diminution of resources has caused a great deal of concern. decrease, reduction, decline expansion, enlargement, growth Noun
lithography Printing from a metal or stone surface. The artist learned the technique of lithography to print her own posters. Noun
taut Tightly pulled. The rope was pulled taut across the doorway to prevent anyone from entering. tense, firm, flexed slack, loose, droopy Adjective
ancestry A person's lineage. His ancestry can be traced back to the early 1800s. forebears, descent, forefathers Noun
travesty A misrepresentation or corruption. It was a travesty of justice when the innocent man was convicted. distortion, sham, mockery Noun
dubiously Worried and undecided or hesitant. She looked dubiously at the dish, unsure if she wanted to try it. doubtingly, indecisively, suspiciously certain, likely, probably Adverb
concordant In agreement. The survey results were concordant with previous studies. accordant, consonant, conformable dissimilar, divergent, dissonant Adjective
verge On the threshold. They were on the verge of tears as they said goodbye to their family. brink, edge, border Noun
rebuked To express disapproval in a stern way. He rebuked us for being late to the wedding. admonition, censure, condemnation praise, congratulate, acclaim Verb

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