8th Grade Vocabulary Words - List 29

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Word Definition Practice Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Part of Speech Description
embark To begin or start something new. She was nervous, but she was determined to embark on the journey to success. launch, board, leave stay, stop Verb
proprietor The owner of a business. The proprietor of the shop is looking forward to a successful holiday season. holder, possessor, bearer customer Noun
adjacent Close to or near. The adjacent room had a beautiful view of the city skyline. adjoining, neighboring, beside separate, distant, far Adjective
conspicuous Easy to notice or see. The bright red car was very conspicuous against the white snow. apparent, visible, evident hidden, invisible, obscure Adjective
boisterous Loud and rambunctious. The boisterous crowd filled the room with loud laughter and cheering. raucous, clamorous, rowdy controlled, quiet, subdued Adjective
inevitable Unable to prevent or escape. Life is full of inevitable changes. impending, inexorable, unavoidable escapable, preventable, avoidable Adjective
desperate To be filled with overwhelming desire for something. She was so desperate to be promoted that she worked overtime daily. determined, frenzied, daring secure, content, satisfied Adjective
monotonous An ongoing sound that is repetitious. The monotonous drone of the cicadas was the only sound that could be heard. repetitive, tedious, tiresome stimulating, lively, enjoyable Adjective
irrigate to supply (land) with water by artificial means, as by diverting streams, flooding, or spraying. The farmer will irrigate the crops this spring. spray, sprinkle, soak Verb
leeway An area to get by or ability to be successful. There is not enough leeway to get around the car. latitude, margin, space Noun
cumulative Increasing over time, being added on. The cumulative effects of stress can be debilitating. aggregate, accruing, collective decreasing, subtracting, lessening Adjective
responsive Able and willing to react. The patient was responsive and awake! aware, sharp, receptive unaware Adjective
extinct Something that has died out. The dodo bird is an example of an animal that is now extinct. dead, defunct, destroyed alive, existing, extant Adjective
intimidate To harass or oppress others. He tried to intimidate his coworkers into doing his work. pressure, threaten, bully encourage, inspirit, incite Verb
jovial Good humored or jolly. The professor was jovial and students liked to go to her class. affable, buoyant, convivial gloomy, surly, depressed Adjective

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